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Locranon Parish close
The enclos paroissial or Parish close of Locronan comprises the parish church with adjoining chapel and a calvary. The article will also cover the nearby chapelle Notre-Dame-de-Bonne-Nouvelle. Locronan is a member of the ''Les Plus Beaux Villages de France'' ("The most beautiful villages of France") association.〔(List of "Les Plus Beaux Villages de France" )〕 The village's name means the "hermitage of Ronan", from the Breton ''lok'' which means hermitage, and after the founder Saint Ronan. It has previously been known as ''Saint-René-du-Bois''. Saint Ronan is greatly venerated in Brittany. He was an Irish Christian missionary of the 6th century who came to the region to teach Christianity. As a consequence of Saint Ronan's close association with Locronan some of his relics are kept in the parish church.
==The parish church==
The église Saint-Ronan was built in the fifteenth century, building taking place between 1420 and 1424 in the reign of Jean V and finishing in 1477 in the reign of François II, the father of Anne de Bretagne. The church is rectangular in shape with a nave of six bays with aisles. At the southern end of the nave, two large arcades lead to the "Chapelle du Pénity" where the tomb of Saint Ronan is located. Building of the Chapelle du Pénity was started in 1485 and finished in around 1515. Inside the église Saint-Ronan there is the Rosary altarpiece, the work of the Landerneau painter and sculptor Maurice Le Roux and dating to 1668. The pulpit is the work of the carpenter Louis Bariou and the sculptor Guillaume Le Poupon, dates to 1707 and is decorated with médaillons depicting scenes from the life of Saint Ronan. The baptismal fonts are carved from granite and date to the fifteenth century and the church has organs installed by Thomas Dallam in 1672. The great window in the church's chevet dedicts 17 scenes from the passion and the window's final panel carries the arms of the Névet family. The tomb of Saint Ronan is carved from kersantite and dates to the fifteenth century. Other statuary in the church is a sixteenth century "Déploration du Christ" in polychromed kersantite, a statue of saint Roch in polychromed granite dating to 1509, a statue of saint Michael in granite dating to the end of the fifteenth century, and an alabaster statue of "Notre-Dame de Délivrance" dating to the fifteenth century. The church also holds statues of Saint Ronan, Saint Corentin of Quimper, Saint Yves/Ivo of Kermartin, Saint Alar/Saint Eligius, Saint Apollonia,Sainte-Marguerite, Saint Maurice abbé, Saint Anthony, Saint Christopher, Saint Eutrope, Saint Fiacre, Mary Magdalene, Sainte Barbe, the Virgin Mary and John the Evangelist, Sainte Anne, Saint Louis and a pietà.〔(【引用サイトリンク】title=Description of church )〕
抄文引用元・出典: フリー百科事典『 ウィキペディア（Wikipedia）』
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